LPG: Liquefied Petroleum Gas
TNT: Tri Nitro Toluen
RNA: Ribonucleic Acid
CNG: Compressed Natural Gas
ATP: Adenosine Tri Phosphate
RBC: Red Blood Cells/Corpuscles
7. ECG: Electro Cardio Gram
PVC: Poly vinyl Chloride 9.
RAM: Random Access Memory
CFC: Chloro Fluoro Carbon
LASER: Light Amplification by
Stimulated emission of Radiation
RADAR: Radio Detection And
Ranging
AIDS: Acquired Immune
Deficiency Syndrome
ROM: Read Only Memory
LAN: Local Area Network
WWW: World Wide Web
DNA: Deoxyribonucleic Acid
SONAR: Sound Navigation And
Ranging
SARS: Severe Acute Respiratory
Syndrome
NTP: Network Time Protocol/
Normal Temperature and Pressure
RQ: Respiratory Quotient
NPN: Negative Positive Negative
PNP: Purine Nucleoside
Phosphorylase
WAN: Wide Area Network
CPU: Central Processing Unit
BCG: Bacillus Calmette Guerin
STP: Standard Temperature And
Pressure/Shielded Twisted Pair/Sodium Tripolyphosphate/Spanning Tree Protocol
ATP: Adenosine Triphosphate
KWh: Kilo Watt Hour
BTU: British thermal Unit
LDL: Low Density Lipoprotein
MAF: Million Acre Feet
HDL: Hardware Description
Language
MCV: Mean Corpuscular Volume
UHF: Ultra High Frequency
LED: Light emitting Diode
LCD: Liquid Crystal Display
BASIC: Beginner‘s All-Purpose
Symbolic Instruction Code
MASER: Microwave Amplification
by Stimulated Emission of Radiation
ETT: Educational
Telecommunications and Technology/ European Transaction on Telecommunication
HST: High Speed Technology/
High Speed Train (in UK)/Hubble Space Telescope
DBS: Data Base Server/ Direct
Broadcast Satellite
CRO: Cathode Ray Oscilloscope
BOT: Build, Operate and
Transfer/Botulinum Toxin
AMU: Atomic Mass Unit
EMF: Electro Motive force
ADH: Anti-diuretic Hormone
GeV: Giga Electro Volt
CRT: Cathode Ray Tube
CNS: Central Nervous System
PTFE: Poly Tetra Fluoro
Ethylene
GUT: Grand Unified Theory
LONAR: Long Range Navigation
MeV: Mega Electron Volt/
Million Electron Volt/ Multi-experiment Viewer
AWACS: Airborne Warning and
Control System
CCTV: Closed-Circuit Television
ABM: Anti-Ballistic Missile
AC: Alternating Current/Air
Conditioning
AEC: Atomic Energy Commission
Alt: Altitude
am: Ante Maridiem (Before
Noon/Midday)
Amp: Ampere
APTEC: All Pakistan Technology
Engineers Council
ATM: Automated Teller Machine
(Banking)
AW: Atomic Weight/ Asia Watch
BIOS: Basic Input Output System
BDS: Bachelor Of Dental
Surgery/ Bomb Disposal Squad
BP: Blood Pressure/ Boiling
Point/ Blue Print
C/A: Current Account
CAA: Civil Aviation Authority
CABB: Centre Of Agricultural
Biochemistry And Biotechnology
CAD: Computer-Aided Design
Cal: Calorie
CD: Compact Disc/ Civil
Defence/ Community Development
CD-ROM: Compact Disc Read-Only
Memory
CECP: Cotton Export Corporation
Of Pakistan
CHASNUPP: Chashma Nuclear Power
Plant
CMCC: China Mobile
Communications Corporation
COM: Computer Aided
Manufacturing
COMSAT: Communications
Satellite Corporation
COMSTECH: Council Of Scientific
And Technology Cooperation Of Islamic Conference
CSIRO: Commonwealth Scientific
And Industrial Research Organisation
CTBT: Comprehensive Test Ban
Treaty
CT-Scan: Computerised Axial
Tomography Scanning
DVD: Dynamic Versatile Disc
ECAT: Engineering Colleges
Admission Test
EDB: Engineering Development
Board
EEG: Electroencephalogram
ENERCON: Energy Conservation
Centre
EPA: Energy Protection Agency
EPD: Energy Protection
Department
ESA: European Space Agency
ESRO: European Space Research
Organisation
FAT: File Allocation Table
FCPS: Fellow Of The Royal
College Of Physicians And Surgeons
FM: Frequency Modulation
FMCT: Fissile Material Cut-Off
Treaty
FRCS: Fellow Of The Royal
College Of Surgeons
GHz. Gigahertz
GMT: Greenwich Mean Tim
HIV: Human Immune Deficiency
Virus
HTML: Hypertext Mark-Up
Language
HTTP: Hypertext Transfer
Protocol
IAEA: International Atomic
Energy Agency (UN)
IBM: International Business
Machine
IC: Integrated Circuit/
Intelligence Corps
ICBM: Inter-Continental
Ballistic Missile
ICU: Intensive Care Unit
IEA: International Energy
Agency
INSTRAW: International Research
And Training Institute For The Advancement Of Women INTELSAC: International
Telecommunications Satellite Consortium
Intelsat: International
Telecommunications Satellite Organisation
IRBM: Intermediate Range
ballistic Missile
ISP: Internet Service Provider
IT: Information Technology
ITB: Information Technology
Board
JAXA: Japan Aerospace
Exploration Agency
KANUPP: Karachi Nuclear Power
Plant
KAPCO: Kot Adu Power Company
kHz: Kilohertz
KV: Kilo Volt
kW: Kilowatt
MCAT: Medical Colleges
Admission Test
MDS: Master In Dental Surgery
MNP: Mobile Number Probability
MRBM: Medium Range Ballistic
Missile
MRCP: Member Of Royal College
Of Physicians
MRCS: Member Of Royal College
Of Surgeons
MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging
MS: Medical Superintendent
MSN: Microsoft Network
MW: Megawatt
NADRA: National Database And
Registration Authority
NEPRA: National Electric Power
Regulatory Authority
NM: Nautical Mile
NMD: National Missile Defence
NPT: Non-Nuclear Proliferation
Treaty
NRA: Nuclear Regulatory
Authority
OGRA: Oil And Gas Regulatory
Authority
NWD: Nation Wide Dialling
OGDC: Oil And Gas Development
Corporation
pm: Post Meridiem
PEMRA:
Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority
PTA:
Pakistan Telecommunication Authority
RADAR: Radio Detection and
Ranging
SALT: Strategic Arms Limitation
Talks
SLV: Satellite Launch Vehicle
SMS: Short Message Service
SNGPL: Sui Northern Gas
Pipelines Limited
SONAR: Sound Navigation And
Ranging
SSGPL: Sui Southern Gas
Pipeline Limited
STD: Subscriber‘s Trunk
Dialling
STM: Subscriber Identification
SUPARCO: Space And Upper
Atmosphere Research Committee (Pakistan)
TB: Tubercle Bacillus/
Tuberculosis
UHF: Ultra High Frequency
UNAEC: United Nations Atomic
Energy Commission
UNESCO: United Nations
Education, Scientific And Cultural Organisation
VCD: Video Compact Disc
VHF: Very High Frequency
WAN: Wide Area Network
WAP: Wireless Application
Protocol
WAPDA: Water And Power
Development Authority
WHO: World Health Organisation
WMD: Weapons Of Mass Destruction
WWF: World Wildlife Fund
ZPG: Zero Population Growth
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